Plant Breeding Cultivar Releases

Peanut (Arachis hypogaea)

Tom Isleib

Table 1. Cultivars released by NCSU, their parentage, time required for development, and breeder.

Cultivar	Parentage	Year of cross	Year of release	Total years	Breeder	Years certified	Max. area (A)	Mean area (A)
NC 4	Selection from farmer stock	1929	1944	15	P.H. Kime	No record	-	-
NC 1	NC 4 / Spanish 2B	1944	1953	9	W.C. Gregory	1953-1956	75.1	35.2
NC 2	GA 207-2 / White's Runner	1944	1952	8	W.C. Gregory	1953-1985	96.6	33.5
NC 4X	Selection from irradiated NC 4	1949	1959	10	W.C. Gregory	1959-1967	14.9	4.2
NC 5	NC 1 / C12	1949	1964	15	W.C. Gregory	1965-1979	28.5	11.0
NC 17	F334A-3-5-5-1 / Jenkins Jumbo	1951	1969	18	D.A. Emery	1970-1979	9.1	2.4
NC Fla 14	F334A-3-5-5-1 / Jenkins Jumbo	1951	1973	22	D.A. Emery	1974	0.4	0.4
NC 6	GP-NC 343 / VA 61R	1966	1976	10	J.C. Wynne	1978-1998	21.5	7.0
NC 7	F393-7-47-1-7-1 / NC 5	1966	1978	12	J.C. Wynne	1980-present	36.8	22.9
NC 8C	NC Ac 03139 // Florigiant	1966	1982	16	J.C. Wynne	1982-1988	6.1	3.0
NC 9	NC 2 / Florigiant	1966	1985	19	J.C. Wynne	1987-present	24.9	15.6
NC 10C	NC 8C / Florigiant	1979	1988	9	J.C. Wynne	1988-present	17.4	9.2
NC-V 11	NC Ac 17257 / NC Ac 17922	1975	1989	14	J.C. Wynne	1990-present	32.4	23.7
VA-C 92R	NC Ac 17213 / NC 7	1978	1992	14	J.C. Wynne	1992-present	22.9	14.3
NC 12C	NC 7 / NC 9	1984	1996	12	T.G. Isleib	1997-present	21.0	14.3
Gregory	NC 7 / NC 9	1984	1997	13	T.G. Isleib	1999-present	8.6	5.5
Perry	NC 7 / NC 9 selection // N90021	1989	2000	11	T.G. Isleib	2000-present	15.7	7.9