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Cucumber Breeding at Clemson University

Germplasm Releases (since 1948)

Hybrid cultivars and inbred lines (in order by type and year of release).+

Cultigen name

Released

Developer

Important traits

Parents or pedigree

Slicing cucumbers

Palmetto

1948

Barnes

DM

Cubit x PR 40 -> inbred selection (Palmetto)

Santee

1951

Barnes

DM

Cubit x PR 40 -> inbred selection (Santee)

Ashley

1956

Barnes

DM

PR 40 x Marketer -> inbred selection (Ashley)

Stono

1956

Barnes

DM

SC lines containing (PR 37, PR 40, Cubit, Colorado) -> inbred selection (Stono)

Polaris

1961

Barnes

DM, PM, An

(PI 197087 x SC lines) x SC lines -> inbred selection (Polaris)

Poinsett

1966

Barnes

DM, PM, An, AL

Probably PI 197087 x SC lines x ALS resistant line -> inbred selection (Poinsett)

Cherokee

1967

Barnes

DM, PM, An, AL

Gy 54 x Poinsett -> F1 hybrid (Cherokee)

Gemini

1967

Barnes

DM, PM, An, AL, Sc, CMV

Gy 54 x Tablegreen -> F1 hybrid (Gemini)

Cherokee 7

1969

Barnes

DM, PM, An, AL

Gy 57u x Poinsett -> F1 hybrid (Cherokee 7)

Gemini 7

1969

Barnes

DM, PM, An, AL, Sc, CMV

Gy 57u x Tablegreen -> F1 hybrid (Gemini 7)

Pickling cucumbers

Pixie

1963

Barnes

DM, PM, An

PI 197087 x Asgrow lines -> inbred selection (Pixie)

Pioneer

1967

Barnes

DM, An, AL

Gy 3 x Wis. SMR 18 -> F1 hybrid (Pioneer)

Southern Cross

1967

Barnes

DM, PM, An, AL, CMV

Gy 3 x SC 10 -> F1 hybrid (Southern Cross)

Chipper

1968

Barnes

DM, PM, An, AL, Sc

PI 197087, PI 196289, Asgrow lines -> inbred selection (Chipper)

Explorer

1969

Barnes

DM, PM, An, AL, CMV

Gy 3 x Chipper -> F1 hybrid (Explorer)

Ranger

1970

Barnes

DM, An, AL, Sc, CMV

MSU 713-5 x Chipper -> F1 hybrid (Ranger)

Sumter

1973

Barnes

DM, PM, An, AL, Sc, CMV

PI 197087, PI 196289, Asgrow lines, Wis. SMR 18 -> inbred selection (Sumter)

Carolina

1973

Barnes

DM, PM, An, AL, Sc, CMV

Gy 14 x Sumter -> F1 hybrid (Carolina)

+AL = angular leafspot resistant; An = anthracnose resistant; CMV = Cucumber mosaic virus resistant; DM = downy mildew resistant; PM = powdery mildew resistant; Sc = scab resistant


Providing skilled graduates, scientific research, and useful germplasm to the cucurbit industry
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Box 7609North Carolina State UniversityRaleigh, NC 27695-7609(919) 515-5363
Created by T.C. Wehner and C. Barrett 5 September, 1996; design by C.T. Glenn;
maintained by T.C. Wehner; last revised on 12 December, 2006