Vegetable Cultivar Descriptions for North America
Kale, Lists 1-26 Combined
Edited by Mark W. Farnham
USDA/ARS Vegetable Laboratory
2875 Savannah Highway
Charleston, SC 29414
Blue Armor - Breeder and vendor: Abbott and Cobb. Parentage:
F1 hybrid. Characteristics: vigorous Scotch-type kale, deep blue-green,
very curled and fringed leaves, very uniform and high-yielding;
wide petiole spacing makes for easy harvest. Adaptation: wide;
suitable for spring or fall plantings; may also be grown for a
winter crop in southern states. 1990.
Blue Knight - Breeder and vendor: Abbott and Cobb. Parentage:
F1 hybrid. Characteristics: vigorous Scotch-type kale, deep blue-green,
firm curly leaves that hold up well when cut, very uniform and
high-yielding cultivar. Adaptation: wide; suitable for spring
or fall plantings; very slow to bolt, making it useful for a winter
crop in southern states. 1990.
Blue Ridge - Breeder and vendor: Sakata. Parentage: F1 hybrid.
Characteristics: semi-tall plant type, midseason maturity and
long yield, dark, blue-green leaves with attractive, full curl;
slow to bolt or stretch and is suitable for stripping or cutting
for fresh market. Adaptation: wide. 1998.
Premier - Breeder: Virginia Agric. Exp. Sta. Characteristics:
Siberian kale; developed as open pollinated selection out of Dwarf
Siberian, appearance is rape kale type, possibly B. napus, smooth,
serrated leaves, deep green to blue-green color, long standing
kale, slow to bolt in the spring following fall planting. 1983.
Squire - Breeder: Virginia Agric. Exp. Sta. Characteristics:
developed as open pollinated selection out of Vates kale, short
stemmed, Scotch type kale, similar in appearance to Vates although
population is more uniform, very long standing, least likely cultivar
to bolt after overwintering. 1990.
Vates (Vates Dwarf, Blue curled Scotch, Dwarf Scotch) - Breeder:
Virginia Agric. Exp. Sta. Characteristics: hardy, 1-2' tall dwarf
Scotch type kale, produces blue-green, finely curled leaves that
may spread out 2'. 1950.
|