Vegetable Cultivar Descriptions for North America
Okra, Lists 1-26 Combined
Edited by Robert L. Jarret
USDA/ARS, Plant Genetic Resources
1109 Experiment Street
Griffin, GA 30223-1797
Annie Oakley II (PSX 1485) - Breeder and vendor: Petoseed. Characteristics:
hybrid, early maturing with angular, penta-type, dark green pods,
short internodes, open canopy, suited for fresh market and processing.
1990.
Cajun Delight (PS 3687) - Breeder and vendor: Petoseed. Characteristics:
smooth, penta-type, dark green pods, concentrated fruit set, short
internodes, lobed leaf, earlier than Clemson 80, for processing
or fresh market. 1988.
Campbells Long Green - Breeder and vendor: Campbell Soup Company,
Riverton, N.J. Parentage: selection from Perkins Mammoth. Characteristics:
slender pod, semi-dwarf, high color. Similar: Perkins Mammoth.
Adaptation: general. 1940.
Clemson Spineless (Perkins) - Breeder: South Carolina Agric.
Expt. Sta., Clemson. Parentage: selection from Perkins. Characteristics:
uniform, spineless, green pods. Similar: Perkins. Adaptation:
Cotton Belt. All Amer. Selection Trial Records 1939.
Dardo (PS 11589) - Breeder and vendor: Seminis Vegetable Seeds-Petoseed.
Parentage: F1 hybrid. Characteristics: small plant, leaves more
serrated, semi round type for Brazil; early maturing, 30 days
earlier than current leader Santa Cruz 47. Similar: Santa Cruz
47. Adaptation: Brazil. 2002.
Dixie Spineless (NV 2552) - Breeder and vendor: Northrup King.
Parentage: pure line selection from Clemson Spineless. Characteristics:
green stalk, deep cut leaf compared to Clemson Spineless, plants
slightly taller and more vigorous than Clemson Spineless, without
anthocyanin in plant or fruit. PVP. 1982.
Emerald - Breeder and vendor: Campbell Soup Company, Riverton,
N.J. Parentage: Campbells Long Green, Clemson Spineless, Louisiana
Green, Cow Horn. Characteristics: round pod, slender pod, long
pod, spineless, deep green pod color, thick wall, semi-dwarf,
large leaves. Similar: Evergreen. Adaptation: general. Seed World
September 15 1950.
Evergreen - Breeder and vendor: Campbell Soup Company, Riverton,
N.J. Parentage: Clemson Spineless, Lady Finger. Characteristics:
long pod, spineless, slender pod, medium green color, tall plant.
Adaptation: general. 1945.
Gold Coast - Breeder and vendor: Louisiana Agric. Expt. Sta.,
Baton Rouge, Louisiana. Parentage: PI 186972 from Gold Coast x
Louisiana Market. Characteristics: dwarf plant, straight dark
green pod, fruits over a long period, excellent for freezing and
local market. Resistance: heat. Similar: Louisiana Market. Adaptation:
southern United States. Arc. 57, Louisiana Agric. Expt. Sta.,
June 1959.
Green Velvet - Breeder: Fruit and Truck Station, Hammond, Louisiana.
Vendor: Reuter Seed Co. Characteristics: smooth green, round,
velvet-type pod especially adapted for canning and freezing. Adaptation:
southern U.S. All American Vegetable Trials. 1940.
Jade - Breeder and vendor: Department of Horticulture and Forestry,
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville. Parentage: Clemson spineless,
Emerald, Goldcoast, Louisiana 97-2-1 and PI 248999. Characteristics:
semi-dwarf growth habit, similar in height to Clemson 80 but with
fewer branches; pods are straight, dark green and ribbed with
6 to 9 locules; matures 10 days earlier than Clemson Spineless.
Adaptation: for fresh market, commercial and home garden production.
1990.
Jefferson - Breeder and vendor: Department of Horticulture, University
of Arkansas, Fayetteville. Parentage: Clemson Spineless, L97-2-1,
Emerald, Perkins, Goldcoast and PI 248999. Characteristics: plants
tall, 6 and relatively free of lateral branches, leaves medium
lobed, pods dark green, 7-9 carpels, few spines, early. Adaptation:
processing, fresh market. 1981.
Lee - Breeder and vendor: Department of Horticulture, University
of Arkansas, Fayetteville. Parentage: Gulfcoast, PI 248999, Emerald
and Clemson Spineless. Characteristics: plants are semi-dwarf
and generally free of lateral branches, leaves are slightly lobed,
pods are 5 carpellate, uniform, straight, bright green and spineless.
1978.
Little Lucy (PS 38895) - Breeder: Jim Waltrip. Vendor: Seminis
Vegetable Seeds-Petoseed. Parentage: F1 hybrid. Characteristics:
dwarf red okra; ornamental, very attractive plant; 1998 AAS winner.
Resistance: none noted. Adaptation: home garden; North America.
Louisiana Market - Breeder: Fruit and Truck Sta., Hammond, Louisiana.
Vendor: Reuter Seed Co. Parentage: PI accession from Mexico x
New Orleans Market. Characteristics: heavy yields of thick, smooth
green pods with thick walls; arrangements of petaloids and foliage
tend to make pods easily accessible. Adaptation: regions of the
southern United States. All American Vegetable Trials. 1950.
North and South (B 56960) - Breeder and vendor: Burpee. Characteristics:
early yielding hybrid which tolerates cool temperatures, pods
are dark green with little fiber, fresh market and home garden
production. 1995.
Parbhani Kranti (PBNO 57) - Breeder: Central Seeds Organization,
Mahatma Phule Agricultural University, Rahuri-413 722, India.
Parentage: Pusa Sawani x A. manihot and subsequent backcrosses
to Pusa Sawani with selection for resistance to yellow vein mosaic
virus. Characteristics: plants tall, single stemmed, dark green
foliage, fruit are dark green, smooth, slender. Resistance: yellow
vein mosaic. 1986.
Perkins Spineless - Breeder and vendor: Campbell Soup Company,
Riverton, N.J. Parentage: Campbell Long Green x Clemson Spineless.
Characteristics: spineless pod, deep-green pod color, deep cut
leaves, semi-dwarf, earliness. Similar: Campbells Long Green.
Adaptation: general. Seed World. May 18, 1945.
Prelude (NV 2555) - Breeder and vendor: Northrup King and Co.
Characteristics: open pollinated, fluted pod matures in about
48 days; for fresh market and processing; pod is medium dark green,
seven to eight carpels, 3.5" in length. Similar: Clemson Spineless.
Adaptation: all okra-producing areas. PVP. 1984.
White Lightning - Breeder and vendor: H.G. Hastings Company,
Atlanta. Parentage: White Velvet. Characteristics: long, slender,
white pods, tender. Similar: White Velvet. Adaptation: southern
U.S. Hastings Catalog, 1939.
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